Design & Construction
Cableway design and construction of specific content:
I. Planning and design
Location: Determine the starting point and end point of the ropeway, considering the terrain, climate conditions and other factors to ensure the safe operation of the ropeway.
Survey: to carry out topographic and geomorphologic survey, statistics the total length and height difference of the line, and provide data support for the ropeway line planning.
Route planning: Design the ropeway route according to the actual terrain and landform, determine the ropeway operation route, and consider the surrounding environment, landform and other factors.
Design standards: Formulate the construction standards and safe operation procedures of the cableway line to ensure the safety of the cableway construction and use.
2. equipment selection
Selection principle: According to the length and height difference of the ropeway line, select the appropriate type of ropeway equipment, such as mechanical ropeway, electronic ropeway or air scraper. At the same time, considering the construction environment and workload, select the appropriate model and specification of ropeway equipment.
Equipment procurement: Purchase ropeway equipment that complies with national safety regulations and is equipped with necessary accessories and safety devices.
3. Construction organization and arrangement
Organization: The establishment of a special construction organization, responsible for the specific implementation and management of ropeway construction.
Construction plan: Make a detailed plan for ropeway construction, and clarify each work link and time node.
Personnel allocation: Arrange professional personnel for installation, commissioning and operation of ropeway equipment to ensure construction quality and safety.
Safety measures: Equipped with necessary safety protection measures, such as safety nets, safety ropes, etc., to ensure the personal safety of employees.
4. construction process
Pile foundation construction: According to the design requirements, pile foundation construction, including pile driving, grouting, mixing pile, etc., to provide a solid foundation for the support system of the ropeway.
Ropeway equipment installation: Install ropeway equipment, including the main engine, tractor, frame, etc., and debug the operation to confirm normal.
Ropeway car installation: Install the ropeway car, including wipe, fixture and sensor, etc., and test and adjust.
Cable work: Cable work for ropeway, including rope selection, splicing and tension adjustment.
Operation test: The operation test of the ropeway equipment, including the running speed, load capacity and safety test.
Inspection and maintenance: Inspection and maintenance of ropeway lines and equipment to ensure safety and normal operation during construction.
5. Security measures
Training and education: Training staff in safety awareness and operational skills to improve safety awareness and emergency response capacity.
Set up protection: Set up guard rails and safety signs to ensure the safety of employees and equipment.
Regular inspection: Regular inspection and maintenance of ropeway equipment to keep the equipment in good working condition.
Compliance with regulations: comply with relevant national laws, regulations and standards to ensure that ropeway construction meets safety standards.
6. Environmental protection measures
Pollution control: Prevent noise, vibration and dust and other pollutants in the construction process, and take appropriate measures to control them.
Waste treatment: rational use of waste and residual materials generated during construction to reduce environmental pollution.
The above is the specific content of ropeway design and construction, covering planning, design, equipment selection, construction organization, construction process, safety measures and environmental protection measures. In the actual construction process, it is necessary to operate in strict accordance with these requirements to ensure the safe and stable operation of the ropeway.
Process of cableway design and construction:
I. Preliminary planning and design
Site selection and survey: carry out detailed site selection work and measure topography. Surveys were carried out to assess the feasibility and suitability of constructing a cableway.
Climate condition analysis: Understand the climate conditions of the construction area, especially the influence of natural factors such as wind speed and wind direction on the ropeway, to ensure the safe operation of the ropeway.
Custom design: Each ropeway is customized, according to the terrain, climate conditions and investor requirements, designed to meet the requirements of the ropeway system. Our company will send a design team to conduct field visits and design construction plans.
2. construction preparation
Project feasibility study: Evaluate the technical, economic, environmental and other aspects of the project to ensure the feasibility and sustainability of the project.
Fund preparation: Determine the funds required for the project and carry out financing.
Personnel preparation: set up a professional construction team, and equipped with necessary technical personnel and management personnel.
Material preparation: Purchase all kinds of materials and equipment required for ropeway, and carry out acceptance.
Land preparation: Communicate with relevant government departments to obtain land required for construction.
3. construction steps
Pile foundation construction: According to the design requirements, the excavation and pouring of pile foundation are carried out to provide a solid foundation for the ropeway.
Tower installation: The tower used to carry the steel cable is installed on the concrete platform to ensure that the tower is stable and firm.
Cable installation: According to the design requirements, install the cable of the ropeway to ensure that the tension is uniform. This includes steps such as de-tensioning, connecting cables, and installing the fairlead.
Cableway car installation: Install the cableway car and seat to ensure its structure is strong and comfortable.
Electrical equipment installation: Install the electrical equipment of the ropeway, such as traction device, control system, etc., to ensure its normal operation.
Safety equipment installation: installation of safety equipment of the ropeway, such as protective nets, alarm equipment, etc., to ensure the safety of tourists.
Station construction: construction of the starting and ending stations of the cableway, including station buildings, waiting areas, etc.
4. Quality control
● The construction site shall comply with safety regulations and employees shall wear personal protective equipment.
● Construction materials and equipment meet national standards, and strict quality control is carried out.
● The construction shall be carried out in accordance with the design requirements, and the construction process shall be recorded and the quality acceptance shall be completed.
● Quality inspection of key links and nodes to ensure that the construction quality meets the requirements.
5. Environmental protection
● Reduce the impact of dust and noise on the surrounding environment.
● Reasonable use of waste and waste water generated in the construction process to achieve resource and harmless treatment.
● The construction site should be cleaned regularly to keep the surrounding environment clean.
6. Project schedule management
● Prepare detailed project schedule, including the time arrangement of each construction stage and task.
● According to the project schedule, reasonable allocation of construction personnel and resources to ensure the timely completion of the project.
● The above process is the basic step of cableway design and construction, and the specific implementation process may be adjusted and optimized according to the specific situation.